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Generic Epivir(Generic name: Lamivudine)
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Epivir Overview |
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Epivir (generic name Lamivudine) is a HIV drug.
Information about Epivir such as Epivir usage, Epivir side effects, detailed Epivir description and other you may find on our online pharmacy.
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| Epivir Description |
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brand names: Epivir-HBV, 3TC, Epivir
generic name: Lamivudine
What are lamivudine tablets?
LAMIVUDINE, 3TC (Epivir®, Epivir®—HBV™) is an antiviral drug called a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor or NRTI. Lamivudine is used to treat infections due to hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). When used for hepatitis B, lamivudine can slow the damage to your liver. When used for HIV, lamivudine may reduce the amount of HIV in the blood and increase the number of CD4 cells (T-cells) in the blood. When used to treat HIV, lamivudine is used in combination with other medicines for HIV. Lamivudine will not cure or prevent hepatitis B infection, HIV infection, or AIDS. You may still develop other infections or conditions associated with your infection.
Special warnings about Epivir The Epivir tablets and liquid used to treat HIV are not interchangeable with Epivir-HBV, a low-dose form of the drug used to treat the chronic liver disease hepatitis B. If you have both HIV and hepatitis B, you should be treated with the high-strength form of the drug along with other HIV medications. Treatment with Epivir-HBV could promote drug-resistant strains of HIV. Note that when you stop taking Epivir, the hepatitis B may come back. Remember that Epivir does not eliminate HIV from the body. The infection can still be passed to others through sexual contact or blood contamination. Epivir can cause an enlarged liver and the chemical imbalance known as lactic acidosis. This serious and sometimes fatal side effect is more likely in women, people who are overweight, and those who have been taking drugs such as Epivir for an extended period. Signs of lactic acidosis include fatigue, abdominal pain, nausea, and a feeling of unwellness. Contact your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms. Treatment with Epivir may have to be discontinued. The Epivir/Retrovir combination should be given to a child with a history of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) only when there is no alternative. If any signs of a pancreas problem develop while the child is taking this combination, treatment should be stopped immediately. The chief signs of pancreatitis are bouts of severe abdominal pain--usually lasting for days--accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Some people receiving drugs for HIV experience a redistribution of body fat, a "buffalo hump" on the back, leading to extra fat around the middle, and wasting in the arms, legs. Researchers don't know whether this represents a long-term health problem or not.
Not to be used in - Zeffix oral solution contains sucrose and may not be suitable for people with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption or sucrase-isomaltase insufficiency.
This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy.
If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Overdosage The symptoms of Epivir overdose are unknown at this time. However, any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.
How should I take this medicine?
Take Lamivudine (Epivir) tablets by mouth. Follow the directions on the prescription label. Swallow tablets with a drink of water. If Lamivudine upsets your stomach, you can take it with food. If you find it difficult to swallow the tablets, ask your prescriber or health care professional if you can take Lamivudine (Epivir) oral solution. Take your doses at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more often than directed.
To help to make sure that your anti-HIV therapy works as well as possible, be very careful to take all of your medicine exactly as prescribed. Do not stop taking except on your prescriber's advice.
Contact your pediatrician or health care professional regarding the use of this medicine in children. Special care may be needed.
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